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Faculty/Staff Support: Microsoft Office
Excel


 

 

 

 

Formulas
Autosum
Copy a Formula
Absolute Reference

Formulas

  • Click the Formulas tab
  • Click in the cell where the formula needs to be
  • Begin your formula with an equal (=) sign
  • Use Cell References in the formula (to add what is in cell A1 to B1 the formula would be =A1+B1) Press enter after you have entered your formula

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Autosum

The AutoSum function allows you to total all of the values in a range of cells.

  • Click in the cell where the total needs to be.
  • Click the AutoSum button on the Formula Bar

  • Select the cells you would like to add by either highlighting or typing the beginning and ending cell like this =SUM(D2:D15) to add cells D2-D15
  • Press enter and the sum will appear

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Copy A Formula

Instead of typing each formula you can copy an existing formula

  • Select the cell that contains the original formula
  • Position the mouse pointer over the lower right corner of the cell until the black cross (+) appears.
  • Drag the fill handle over the cell(s) you would like the formula to copy into.
  • Release your mouse and the formulas will have copied.

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Absolute Reference

Sometimes you want to copy a formula, but keep one of the cells the same every time. To do that you must use an absolute reference. Absolute reference cells have $ around the cell $A$1 is an example: in the formula =A1+$B$2 --B2 will always stay B2 no matter how many times you copy the formula to other areas.

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